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OSHA Rules
These are a couple standards that the USA and Canada Currently
follow for more information Fill out the area on the right for a
Free Arc Flash Guide.
OSHA Standards 29-CFR, Part 1910. Occupational Safety and Health
Standards. 1910 sub part S number 1910.333 NFPA 70E.
The National Fire Protection Association NFPA Standard 70 - 2002
The National Electrical Code or NEC
NFPA 70E 2000 provides guidance on implementing appropriate work
practices that are required to safeguard workers from injury while
working on or near exposed electrical conductors or circuit parts
that could become energized.
The Canadian Standards Association's upcoming CSA Z462 Arc Flash
Standard is under development and will become Canada's version of
NFPA70E when it is released in 2008
These standards are somewhat complex in nature most all the standard
software programs on the market can easily calculate and print of
warning labels to create an OSHA compliant work place that is safe
for everyone. Take a look at the free guide to Arc Flash software.
Arc Flash
An Arc flash event is a type of electrical explosion that results
from connection to ground or another voltage phase also called a
short in an electrical system. A short circuit can happen an place
in an electrical system, it usually happens during maintenance.
A dangerous arc flash event can only occur if the fault current
is high around the 1000 amps range or more. The massive energy which
is unrestricted in the fault instantly vaporizes the metal conductors
involved, blasting molten metal and expanding plasma outward with
extreme force. A typical arc flash incident can be insignificant
but could conceivably easily produce a more severe blast. The result
of the violent event can cause destruction of equipment involved
or fire or injury.
In addition to the explosive blast of such a fault, destruction
also arises from the intense radiant heat produced by the arc. The
metal plasma arc produces tremendous amounts of light energy from
far infrared to ultraviolet. Surfaces of nearby people and objects
absorb this energy and are instantly heated to vaporizing temperatures.
In general, arc flash incidents are highly unlikely on systems
operating at less than 240 volts phase to phase.120 volts does not
provide sufficient energy to cause an arc flash hazard. Some 480V
electrical services have enough capacity to cause an arc flash hazard.
Other useful Links
Facility Floor Marking
Facility Spill Kits
Creative Safety Supply
Warehouse Floor Marking
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